Discover the Rich History and Culture of Birobidzhan, Russia's Jewish Autonomous Oblast

Birobidzhan (Russian: Биробиджан) is a city located in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, a federal subject of Russia. The city was founded in 1938 and was named after the Birob River, which flows through the area.

Birobidzhan has a rich history, dating back to the early 20th century when it was established as a Jewish autonomous region by the Soviet government. The city was intended to serve as a homeland for Jews who were fleeing persecution in other parts of Europe and Russia. However, the project was not successful, and many of the immigrants returned to their previous homes or emigrated to other countries.

Today, Birobidzhan is a small city with a population of around 70,000 people. It is known for its cultural and historical landmarks, including the Birobidzhan State Museum, the Jewish Cultural Center, and the Birobidzhan Synagogue. The city also has a number of educational institutions, including a branch of the Far Eastern Federal University.

Birobidzhan is located in the far eastern part of Russia, near the border with China and Korea. The city is surrounded by dense forests and mountains, and is known for its beautiful scenery and outdoor recreational opportunities. Despite its remote location, Birobidzhan is connected to other parts of Russia by air and rail transportation, and is a popular destination for tourists and travelers.