Horseflies: The Painful and Potentially Dangerous Flies You Should Avoid

Horsefly is a type of fly that is known for its large size and painful bites. They are typically found near water sources, such as rivers, lakes, and ponds, and can be a nuisance to both humans and animals. Horseflies are also known as "clegs" or "gallowflies" in some parts of the world.

Horseflies have a distinctive appearance, with a large body and long legs. They are usually black and white in color, with a metallic sheen to their bodies. They have large mandibles (jaws) that they use to feed on nectar and other sugary substances, as well as to bite and feed on the blood of animals and humans.

Horseflies are known to be carriers of diseases such as anthrax, tularemia, and equine infectious anemia, which can be transmitted to humans and animals through their bites. They can also cause allergic reactions in some people, leading to swelling, redness, and itching at the site of the bite.

In addition to being a nuisance and a potential health risk, horseflies are also known for their aggressive behavior when it comes to defending themselves. They are able to fly quickly and erratically, making them difficult to swat or brush away. Some species of horseflies are also known to be attracted to dark colors and sweat, which can make them more likely to bite humans.

Overall, horseflies are a type of fly that is best avoided, as their bites can be painful and potentially dangerous. If you find yourself in an area where horseflies are present, it is a good idea to wear protective clothing and use insect repellent to minimize the risk of being bitten.