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Uncovering Graip: The Ancient Celtic Goddess of the Earth and Fertility

Graip (also spelled Grap or Graep) is an ancient Celtic goddess of the earth and fertility. She was worshipped in Ireland and Scotland, particularly in the western islands. Her name is derived from the Proto-Celtic word *greip- "earth" and she is associated with the earth, fertility, and agriculture.


2. What are some of Graip's associations ?

Graip is associated with the earth, fertility, agriculture, and the cycles of nature. She is often depicted as a goddess of the harvest, and her festivals were likely held during the autumn equinox. She is also associated with the cycle of life and death, and her worship may have been connected to funerary rites. Additionally, Graip is sometimes associated with the underworld and the realm of the dead.


3. What are some of the myths and legends surrounding Graip ?

There are few surviving myths and legends about Graip, but she is mentioned in several ancient texts. One text describes her as a goddess of sovereignty and kingship, and another associates her with the cycles of nature and the changing of the seasons. In one legend, Graip is said to have been the wife of the Dagda, a powerful Celtic deity.


4. How was Graip worshipped ?

Graip was likely worshipped in sacred groves and at ancient earthworks, such as barrows and dolmens. Her worship may have involved offerings of food and drink, as well as rituals and ceremonies to ensure the fertility of the land and the success of agricultural endeavors. It is also possible that she was worshipped through the use of sacred symbols, such as the crescent moon and the serpent.


5. What are some modern interpretations of Graip ?

In modern times, Graip has been reinterpreted in various ways by contemporary Pagans and Witches. Some see her as a goddess of the earth and the cycles of nature, while others view her as a symbol of femininity and fertility. Some modern practitioners have also adopted Graip as a patron deity for their own spiritual practices, incorporating elements of her mythology and worship into their rituals and ceremonies.

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