Understanding Cystofibroma: A Rare Benign Tumor in the Lungs

Cystofibroma is a rare benign tumor that occurs in the lungs. It is usually found in one lung, but can occasionally be found in both lungs. It is a type of lung lesion that is caused by an abnormal growth of cells in the lung tissue.

Cystofibroma is a slow-growing tumor and it may not cause any symptoms in its early stages. However, as it grows, it can cause symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, and shortness of breath. If the tumor becomes large enough, it can also cause compression of nearby structures, such as the heart or major blood vessels, which can lead to more severe symptoms.

The exact cause of cystofibroma is not known, but it is believed to be related to genetic mutations that occur during fetal development. It is usually diagnosed in adulthood, and it is more common in men than women.

Treatment for cystofibroma usually involves surgery to remove the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy may also be recommended to destroy any remaining cancer cells. The prognosis for this condition is generally good, and most people with cystofibroma can expect a full recovery after treatment. However, in rare cases, the tumor can recur or spread to other parts of the body.