


Understanding Libretto: The Text Behind Opera, Operetta, and Musical Theater
Libretto (Italian for "little book") is the text used in an opera, operetta, or musical. It includes the dialogue, lyrics, and other spoken words that make up the storyline of the performance. The libretto is typically written by a librettist, who works closely with the composer to create a cohesive and compelling narrative.
In addition to providing the words for the characters to sing and speak, the libretto also includes stage directions and other instructions for the performers, such as information about the setting, costumes, and props. The libretto serves as the foundation for the entire production, guiding the composer's music and the performers' interpretation of their roles.



