Understanding Prefixes and Suffixes: A Guide to Word Formation
Half- means "half of" or "part of".
Example:
* Half-day (morning or afternoon)
* Half-term (a break in the middle of a term)
* Half-price (discounted price)
12. What is the difference between whole and half?
Whole refers to something that is complete or entire, while half refers to something that is part of something else.
Example:
* A whole loaf of bread (the entire loaf)
* Half a cup of sugar (part of a cup)
13. What is the opposite of whole?
The opposite of whole is partial or incomplete.
Example:
* A partial refund (not the full amount)
* An incomplete application (missing information)
14. Can you give me some examples of words that use the prefix "un-"?
Yes, here are some examples of words that use the prefix "un-":
* Unhappy (not happy)
* Unusual (not common or normal)
* Unfinished (not completed)
* Undone (not done or finished)
15. What does the prefix "re-" mean?
The prefix "re-" means again or back. It is often used to indicate repetition or a return to something.
Example:
* Repeat (do something again)
* Return (go back to a place or situation)
* Redo (do something again)
16. Can you give me some examples of words that use the prefix "pre-"?
Yes, here are some examples of words that use the prefix "pre-":
* Prepare (to do something beforehand)
* Prevent (to stop something from happening)
* Premature (happening too soon)
* Present (give or show something now)
17. What does the suffix "-ly" mean?
The suffix "-ly" is used to form adverbs, which are words that describe verbs or other actions. It is often added to an adjective to create an adverb.
Example:
* Quickly (doing something quickly)
* Friendly (being friendly)
* Carefully (doing something carefully)
18. Can you give me some examples of words that use the suffix "-ful"?
Yes, here are some examples of words that use the suffix "-ful":
* Useful (helpful or useful)
* Hopeful (having hope or optimism)
* Peaceful (calm and quiet)
* Helpful (giving help or assistance)
19. What is the difference between "full" and "complete"?
Both "full" and "complete" can mean something that is whole or entire, but "full" often implies a sense of abundance or richness, while "complete" suggests a sense of perfection or totality.
Example:
* A full cup (a cup that is completely filled)
* A complete solution (a solution that addresses all aspects of a problem)
20. Can you give me some examples of words that use the prefix "anti-"?
Yes, here are some examples of words that use the prefix "anti-":
* Anti-clockwise (moving in a direction opposite to clockwise)
* Antisocial (opposed to social norms or conventions)
* Anti-inflammatory (reducing inflammation)
* Antibacterial (killing bacteria)
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