Understanding Ranula: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Ranula is a type of benign tumor that occurs in the mouth, specifically on the floor of the mouth or under the tongue. It is a relatively rare condition, but it can cause significant discomfort and difficulty eating or speaking.

Ranula is caused by an overgrowth of cells in the mouth, which can be triggered by a variety of factors such as hormonal changes, injury, or chronic irritation. The tumor typically appears as a soft, painless mass that may be red or purple in color. In some cases, ranula can become infected or cancerous, so it is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have this condition.

Treatment for ranula usually involves surgical removal of the tumor, and in some cases, radiation therapy may also be recommended to prevent the tumor from recurring. If you are experiencing symptoms of ranula, it is important to consult with a dentist or an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist as soon as possible to determine the best course of treatment for your specific case.