Understanding the Sagene Class in Norwegian and Swedish History

Sagene is a term used in the context of Norwegian and Swedish history and culture, particularly during the Middle Ages. It refers to a type of social class or estate that was considered to be below the nobility and clergy, but above the common peasants.

The sagene were typically free men who owned land or property, but did not have the same privileges as the nobility. They were often tenant farmers or small landowners who worked their own land, but also had to provide services to the local lord or king in exchange for their land and protection. The sagene were expected to provide military service, pay taxes, and perform other duties as required by their lords.

In Norway, the sagene were known as "s
terlag" or "s
termenn," while in Sweden they were referred to as "frälse." The sagene played an important role in the social and economic life of both countries during the Middle Ages, and many of them rose to positions of power and influence over time.