Unlocking the Secrets of the Ancient Pactolian Kingdom

Pactolian is a term used in ancient geography to describe the region of the Caucasus, particularly the kingdom of Media Atropatene. The name is derived from the Greek word "Pactyla", which was the name of a fortress located in the region.

The term Pactolian was first used by the Greek historian Strabo in his work "Geographica", where he described the region as a country of great wealth and beauty, known for its rich mines, fertile soil, and abundant resources. The region was also famous for its horses, which were considered to be among the best in the ancient world.

The Pactolians were known for their skill in metalworking, particularly in gold and silver, and their artisans were renowned for their craftsmanship. The region was also home to several important cities, including Ecbatana (modern-day Hamadan), which was the capital of Media Atropatene.

Today, the term Pactolian is still used by some scholars to refer to the ancient kingdom of Media Atropatene and its surrounding regions.