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Subvitalization: Supporting Vital Functions in Emergency Situations

Subvitalization is a process of injecting a substance into the body to maintain or restore vital functions. It is often used in emergency situations where the patient's vital signs are not stable, such as during cardiac arrest or severe trauma. The goal of subvitalization is to provide enough support for the body's vital functions until more comprehensive treatment can be given.

Subvitalization can involve various techniques and medications, including:

1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR): This involves chest compressions and ventilation to restore blood flow and breathing in patients who have stopped breathing or whose heart has stopped beating.
2. Defibrillation: This involves using an electrical shock to restore a normal heart rhythm in patients with cardiac arrest caused by abnormal heart rhythms.
3. Medications: These can include drugs such as epinephrine, atropine, and vasopressors to help maintain blood pressure, improve breathing, and stabilize the heart.
4. Mechanical ventilation: This involves using a machine to assist or replace breathing in patients who are unable to breathe on their own.
5. Dialysis: This involves using a machine to filter waste products from the blood in patients with kidney failure.

Subvitalization is typically used in emergency situations and is not a long-term solution for maintaining vital functions. It is important to note that subvitalization should only be performed by trained medical professionals, as it can be risky if not done properly.

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