Discover the Ancient Treasures of Aquileia, Italy

Aquileia was an ancient city in the Roman Empire, located in what is now the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy. It was founded in 181 BC and was one of the most important cities in the empire during the Roman period. The city was named after the mythical eagle (aquila) that was said to have built the city's first temple.

Aquileia was strategically located at the confluence of the rivers Tagliamento and Natisone, which made it an important center for trade and commerce. The city was also a major military base and played a significant role in the Roman Empire's defense against barbarian invasions.

One of the most famous landmarks of Aquileia is the Colossus, a massive bronze statue of the goddess Roma that was built during the reign of Emperor Trajan (AD 98-117). The Colossus was destroyed by earthquakes in the Middle Ages, but its remains were rediscovered in the 18th century and are now on display in the National Archaeological Museum of Aquileia.

Aquileia was also an important center of Christianity, and it is believed that the city was the site of one of the earliest Christian councils, held in AD 381. The city's cathedral, which was built in the 4th century, is one of the oldest churches in Europe and features stunning mosaics and frescoes.

Today, Aquileia is a popular tourist destination and is known for its well-preserved ancient ruins, including the Colossus, the cathedral, and the Roman forum. Visitors can also explore the city's underground tunnels and basilicas, which were built during the Roman period and have been preserved in remarkable condition.