Understanding Sakkos: The Liturgical Garment of Eastern Orthodox Priests and Bishops
Sakkos (Greek: σακκος) is a type of liturgical garment worn by Eastern Orthodox priests and bishops. It is a long, flowing sleeveless robe that reaches down to the ankles, and is typically made of white brocade or silk. The sakkos is worn over the phelonion (a shorter, sleeved garment) during certain liturgical services, such as the Divine Liturgy and other sacraments.
The sakkos is a symbol of the priestly office and represents the dignity and authority of the priesthood. It is also considered to be a representation of the glory and majesty of God. In some Orthodox traditions, the sakkos is only worn by bishops, while in others it is also worn by priests.
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