Understanding Incapacitation: Definition, Examples, and Legal Implications

Incapacitated means unable to perform a particular task or function due to physical or mental limitations. It can also refer to a person who lacks the ability or capacity to make decisions or take actions on their own behalf.

For example, a person with a severe physical disability may be incapacitated and unable to walk or perform daily tasks without assistance. Similarly, a person with a mental illness or cognitive impairment may be incapacitated and unable to make sound judgments or decisions for themselves.

In legal terms, incapacitation can refer to the state of being unable to enter into contracts or make legal decisions due to a lack of capacity or competence. In this context, a court may appoint a guardian or conservator to make decisions on behalf of an incapacitated person.