Understanding Submediation: A Collaborative Approach to Dispute Resolution

Submediation is a process by which a mediator helps the parties to reach an agreement on the terms of a settlement, but does not have the power to impose a solution on them. In other words, the mediator facilitates the negotiation between the parties, but the final decision is made by the parties themselves.

Submediation can be useful in situations where the parties are close to reaching an agreement, but need some help to finalize the details. The mediator can provide guidance and support to help the parties overcome any remaining obstacles and reach a mutually acceptable solution.

It's worth noting that submediation is different from mediation in that mediation involves a more active role for the mediator in helping the parties to reach a resolution. In mediation, the mediator may provide their own assessment of the situation, make recommendations, or even impose a solution if all parties agree. In contrast, submediation is a more collaborative process, with the mediator serving primarily as a facilitator and not taking an active role in determining the outcome.